Kenya plans to construct a 500 hectares leather industrial park hosting tanneries and value addition facilities at Kinanie in Machakos County.
Small leather firms assured of work sites. The Ministry of Industrialization has given the Export Processing Zone Authority (EPZA) the go-ahead to build the park in Athi River, 35 kilometres from Nairobi and 17km off the Nairobi-Mombasa highway. The country’s leather sector generates Ksh10 billion ($100 million) annually and is projected to earn 10 times more by exporting more finished products than the current wet blue (semi-processed) leather. There are 14 active tanneries in the country with a capacity of processing 2.28 million hides and 18.6 million skins. Industrialization Cabinet Secretary Adan Mohamed said the leather industrial park at Kinanie is one way to address the trade deficit and raise exports by about $1 billion. The master plan proposes phased development of 36 tanneries on 1ha plots, complemented by eight leather value addition parks. The initial phase will target 20 tanneries, each with a production capacity of about 10 tonnes of raw hides and skins daily, and an output of 10,000 pairs of shoes, hand bags, leather garments and industrial gloves. Kenya, through the EPZA, will invest about Ksh7 billion ($70 million) in the leather industrial park, which will have a common tannery effluent pre-treatment plant, serviced plots, electricity and roads. A tannery requires huge amounts of water, power and an effluent treatment plant. This hinders many firms from venturing in value addition, resulting into about 90 per cent of skins and hides being exported as raw or semi-processed.
Infrastructure
This includes: Paved roads covering an entire length of about 5Kms; 5Km Sewer line;
5Kms Street Lighting with 35M spacing between poles; a proposed power substation;
Water boreholes in different areas within the zone; Storm Water drains, culverts; and
Common Effluent Treatment Plant (CETP).
ii) Tanneries(200,000 m2)
Establishment of tanneries will be done in 2 phases: 20 Tanneries in Phase 1 and 16
Tanneries in phase 2. Each tannery will be on 1 ha plot.
iii) Value Addition Parks (60,000 m2)
The development of Value addition Park proposes 8
leather value addition centers each sitting on 1ha plot in Phase 1 and ten (10) leather
value addition centers in Phase 2. The value addition park is aimed at using the
finished leather to add value to finished products.
iv) SME Park (15,000m2)
The park will house value addition activities and will target the small micro enterprises
dealing with Leather products. Most of the products here will be targeting the
domestic market. Sheds within this development will range from 350M squared to a
maximum of 750M squared
v) Trade Centre – (8500 m2)
This will house activities that promote trade and development of the leather industry
business. It will consist of: Conference facilities (1000 Pax Capacity); Exhibition Floors
for the (space of approximately 1500m2); Shopping complex for leather productsshoes,
belts, bags (1500 m2); Offices for institutions; Common facilities- toilets,
restaurants, etc.
vi) Research and Development Centre ( 5,000 m2)
The center will have several departments promoting development of leather industry
mainly in quality control in processing and production of quality skins and hides
together with leather industry information dissemination.
vii) Administration Centre (2500m2)
This will house the regional management offices for
Regional Manager for the zone
Managers for Support services
Manager for Utilities
viii) Logistics and Customs Offices (3000 m2)
This will house government regulatory authorities and other organizations facilitating the
free outward of movement of goods and raw materials: KRA Offices, Clearing and
forwarding Agencies, KEBS Offices and Weights and Measures Department.
ix) Housing estate: (20,000 m2)
The park will partly cater for the accommodations needs for all level workers in Phase
1 and Phase 2. The proposed housing typologies include:
4 Bedroom executive Apartments- 10 No. of Blocks each with 8 Units
3 bedroom Apartments – 10 No. of Blocks each with 8 Units
2 Bedroom Apartments – 10 No. of Blocks each with 16 no. of Units
1 Bedroom Apartments - 10 no. of Blocks each with 32 No. of Units
Bedsitters Apartments – 10 No. of Blocks each with 64 No. of Units
Green open spaces for children‘s play areas, a kindergarten school, and 3000 M 2
shopping and commercial Centre to cater for the residents.
x) Utilities and Services ( 600 m2)
This will house the power plant, the workshops, the water offices, Power offices,
estates department among others.
xi) Common Effluent Treatment Plant (CETP) and Landfill
Effluent treatment from the tanneries as well as recycling of such waste will take place
in the CETP while the landfill will handle solid waste from both the tanneries and the
rest of the land uses.
These were the ongoing road works and ground breaking in March 2016
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