2, 6, 7, 9 is on point. There would be no roads as we know them today; just 1-3 metre size paths formed by cattle. If you talk to anyone born before 1945, you’ll get a clear picture of how colonization shifted minds from survival and being content with a full stomach; to developments that enabled other developments.
My first thread in Ktalk was similar to this ( https://www.kenyatalk.com/index.php?threads/alternate-kenyan-history.51514/ )
Dude, according to history Africans were sailing and trading with south Americans as early as 300bc.
:D:D you and most Africans dont know any African history… and nobody knows for sure who invented the wheel and who was not using the wheel
I get your curiosity. But why are humans so concerned with alternative history? Is it because we are unable to control current events thus we seek nostalgic in history?
1.Curiosity is what drives the human civilization forward, otherwise we would be no different from cows that eat grass n then take a break to chew cud…
n then continue eating again, then wait for nature to run its course.
2.history helps us to place our past into scrutiny and see where we could the same mistakes in the future (NB - this is an area only for the wise n intelligent, you can be excused, no one will judge you)
kamba traders went where arab slave traders couldn’t … alafu you will find tukana & maasai who even live behind lake turkana speaking great kiswahili , i thought it was because they interacted with swahili merchants ?
That aside Op must understand pastoralism doesn’t not ensure growth in times of famine & drought the people die out.
The Bantu expansion was large because of iron working and farming.You find communities were being assimilated for example in Rwanda.
Maa could never have become the most spoken language because population was very small compared to other communities and still is today.
You may also realise close relations of the languages of western Bantus to that of Bantus in Uganda and western parts of Tanganyika all the way to south and central Africa. Unity of these factions present a bigger larger force.
Also Luo language relations in Uganda and the Luo of Tanzania if a single force without intermixing with other communities.
Religion cannot be abandoned - replaced maybe. Religion - in one form or another - is at the center of almost all aspects of human social life.
You totally missed my point. If only you approached it from a wider perspective. Many scholars have questioned this obession with counter-history. I’m also guilty of it
but the chinese n russians have, n in western Europe is headed there
Tell them
Incidentally, aethism is protected under freedom of religion and worship. So an aspect of religion comes to play.